Definition of Cleaning
Cleaning is the process of removing dirt, dust, debris, bad odors, stains, microorganisms, and other impurities from a surface or space, with the goal of maintaining a hygienic, orderly, and pleasant environment. It is a fundamental activity in both personal and public spaces and can be carried out manually or with the use of tools, chemical products, and specialized equipment.
Definition of Disinfecting
Disinfecting is the process by which pathogenic microorganisms (such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other infectious agents) present on surfaces, objects, or in environments are eliminated or inactivated, in order to reduce the risk of infections or diseases. Unlike cleaning, which removes visible dirt, disinfection works at a microbiological level, destroying germs that cannot be seen with the naked eye.
Importance of Cleaning
Maintaining cleanliness is essential to ensure the physical and emotional well-being of individuals, the positive image of a place (home, business, office), and compliance with public health regulations—especially in contexts such as tourism, gastronomy, healthcare, or hospitality.